Carol Burnett - Rotten Tomatoes Celebrity Profile

Biography

This page uses content from the Carol Burnett biography page on the English version of Wikipedia and is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. This list of authors can be seen in the page history. Rotten Tomatoes disclaims any and all warranties as to the accuracy or reliability of the content.

Carol Creighton Burnett (born April 26, 1933) is a successful female comedian mostly on American television, thanks largely to her eponymous variety show, The Carol Burnett Show, that ran on CBS from 1967 through 1978.

Early life

Burnett was born in San Antonio, Texas to Jodie and Louise Burnett. Both of her parents, particularly her father, suffered from alcoholism, and at a young age she was left with her grandmother. Burnett moved to Hollywood, California with her grandmother where she was raised in a boarding house.

When Burnett was in the fourth grade she created for a short time, an imaginary twin sister with Shirley Temple-like dimples named Karen. Motivated to further the pretense Burnett recalled fondly that she "fooled the other boarders in the rooming house where we lived by frantically switching clothes and dashing in and out of the house by the fire escape and the front door. Then I became exhausted and Karen mysteriously vanished."Joan Downs. "Here's to you, Mrs. Hamilton." Life (magazine). Vol. 70, No. 18, May 14, 1971. pp 93-97.

She graduated from Hollywood High School and then attended University of California, Los Angeles, eventually working her way up through bit parts on TV.

Career

After several minor appearances in theater and television, Burnett was first noticed in the mid-1950s with her comic novelty love song "I Made a Fool of Myself Over John Foster Dulles" (Dulles was Secretary of State at the time). She also appeared during this time in an NBC sitcom, Stanley, with Buddy Hackett, which lasted one season.

Burnett's mother disapproved of Carol's acting desires: "She wanted me to be a writer. She said you can always write, no matter what you look like. When I was growing up she told me to be a little lady, and a couple of times I got a whack for crossing my eyes or making funny faces. Of course, she never, I never dreamed I would ever perform." Mrs. Burnett died while Carol was still looking to gain a foothold in a Broadway role.

Burnett's first true taste of success came with her appearance on Broadway in the 1959 musical Once Upon a Mattress. In the same year, she became a regular player on The Garry Moore Show, which she would continue until 1962.

She won an Emmy in 1962 for her "Outstanding Performance in a Variety or Musical Program or Series" on the show. Burnett portrayed a number of characters, most memorably a put-upon cleaning woman. With her success on the Moore show, she finally rose to headliner status and appeared in the 1962 special Julie and Carol at Carnegie Hall, co-starring her friend Julie Andrews.

Before getting her variety show, Burnett also appeared as a panelist on the game show Password — an association she maintained until the early 1980s.

Comedy legend Lucille Ball became a friend and mentor to Burnett from the beginning, and after having the younger performer guest star on The Lucy Show a number of times, Ball reportedly offered Burnett her own sitcom, to be produced by Desilu. Burnett declined the offer, however, deciding instead to put together a variety show. The two remained close friends until Ball's death in 1989. Ball sent flowers every year on her birthday. Awaking on her 56th birthday in 1989, Burnett heard the morning news that Ball had died. Later that afternoon, the flowers Lucy had arranged arrived at Burnett's house, with the note "Happy Birthday, Kid. Love, Lucy."Mitchell Fink, The Last Days of Dead Celebrities, Miramax, July 2006, 288 pages.

The hour-long Carol Burnett Show debuted in 1967, and was a huge success, garnering 22 Emmy Awards. Its ensemble cast included Tim Conway (Conway was a guest player until the 9th season, interview on ET May 22, 2006), Harvey Korman, Lyle Waggoner, and the teenaged Vicki Lawrence (who was cast partly because she looked like a young Burnett). The network did not want her to do a variety show because they believed only men could be successful at variety but Burnett's contract required that they give her one season of whatever kind of show she wanted to make. (Interview on ET May 22, 2006).

Burnett became known for her Tarzan yell during many shows, and for ending each show by tugging her ear, which was a message to the grandmother who had raised her to let her know that she was doing well and that she loved her.

During the shows run, Burnett's beloved grandmother died. On the Lifetime Channel's "Intimate Portrait" biography on Burnett, she tearfully recalled her grandmother's last moments: "She said to my husband Joe from her hospital bed 'Joe, you see that spider up there?' There was no spider but Joe said he did anyhow. She said 'Every few minutes a big spider jumps on that little spider and they go at it like RABBITS!!' And then she died. There's laughter in everything!"

The Carol Burnett Show ceased production in 1978, and is generally regarded as the last successful major network variety show, to date. It continues to have success in syndicated reruns. During this time, she was open to her fans, never refusing to give an autograph and had limited patience for "Those who've made it, then complain about loss of privacy."

After the show ended, Burnett diversified into a variety of roles. She appeared in several dramatic roles, most notably in the television movie Friendly Fire. Her other film work includes The Four Seasons, Annie, and Noises Off.

In 1974 she appered at The Muny Theater in St. Louis, Mo. in "I Do! I Do!"

After a few more attempts at starting a new variety program, Burnett returned to TV in the mid-1990s as a supporting character on the sitcom Mad About You when she played Theresa Stemple, the mother of main character Jamie Buchman (Helen Hunt).

Burnett was a recipient of the 2003 Kennedy Center Honors at the age of 70.

Burnett has long been a vocal fan of the soap opera All My Children. She realized a dream when Agnes Nixon created the role of Verla Grubbs for her. Burnett suddenly found herself playing the long-lost daughter of Langley Wallingford (Louis Edmonds), and raising hell for her stepmother Phoebe Tyler-Wallingford (the late Ruth Warrick).

She hosted a 25th anniversary special about the show in 1995 and made a brief cameo as Verla Grubbs on the January 5, 2005 episode celebrating the 35th anniversary of the program. Due to scheduling conflicts, the scene was shot on the Los Angeles set of General Hospital instead of the New York City set where All My Children is taped.

Burnett most recently appeared on the popular television program Desperate Housewives playing Eleanor, the cold stepmother of lead character Bree (portrayed by Marcia Cross).

Personal and family life

Due to Burnett's modest upbringings, she had been appreciative of what her success had brought. The first house she lived in was the Beverly Hills house formerly owned by Harry James and Betty Grable. It fulfilled her notion, at the time, of grandeur, which was simply having a house with a backyard. Growing up in rented rooms, a home was "a luxury" as "A Murphy bed was [her] idea of spacious."

Burnett's first husband was Don Saroyan (no known relation of author William Saroyan) to whom she was married from December 15, 1955 until they divorced in 1962. On May 4, 1963, Burnett married TV producer Joe Hamilton, a divorced father of 8, with whom she had 3 daughters, late actress and writer, Carrie Hamilton, Jody Hamilton and singer Erin Hamilton. The marriage ended in divorce in 1984, and Hamilton later died of cancer. Her current husband is the much-younger Brian Miller, to whom she has been wed since November 2001.

Burnett drew attention in 1981, when she sued the National Enquirer for libel after the tabloid newspaper described her alleged public drunkenness, purportedly with Henry Kissinger. Burnett was particularly sensitive to the accusations because of her parents' own alcoholism. The case was a landmark for libel cases involving celebrities, although the unprecedented $1.6 million verdict for Burnett was reduced to about $800,000 on an appeal, and eventually settled out of court.

She donated a portion of that award to the University of Hawaii saying she hoped the suit would teach aspiring journalists the dangers of defaming individuals in articles. The money was used to fund Law and Ethics courses at the school. Burnett said at the time that she didn't care if she just won "carfare," and that the lawsuit was a matter of principle.

Personal tragedy struck Burnett in January 2002 when her daughter, actress and writer Carrie Hamilton, died of lung cancer at the age of 38. Hamilton had a problem with drugs as a teenager but overcame it with her mother's help. She and her mother often spoke out against drug abuse. Carrie Hamilton was a talented actress in her own right, and she and her mother appeared together in the 1988 television film Hostage, and in one episode of Touched By An Angel opposite Rita Moreno. They also wrote a play together, Hollywood Arms, adapted from Burnett's bestselling memoir, One More Time. The Broadway production featured Linda Lavin as Burnett's character's beloved grandmother.

TV Work

The Paul Winchell and Jerry Mahoney Show (regular in 1955)
Stanley (1956 - 1957)
The Garry Moore Show (regular from 1959 - 1962)
The Carol Burnett Show (1960)
Julie and Carol at Carnegie Hall (1962)
An Evening with Carol Burnett (1963)
Calamity Jane (1963)
Once Upon a Mattress (1964)
The Entertainers (1964 - 1965)
The Lucy Show (special guest star-2 episodes-1966)
[[Carol + 2]] (1967)
The Carol Burnett Show (1967 - 1978)
The Carol Burnett Show in London (1970)
Julie and Carol at Lincoln Center (1971)
Once Upon a Mattress (1972)
6 Rms Riv Vu (1974)
Out to Lunch (1974)
Sills and Burnett at the Met (1976)
All My Children (cast member in 1976 and in 1983, 1995, and 2005)
Dolly and Carol in Nashville (1978)
The Grass Is Always Greener Over the Septic Tank (1978)
Friendly Fire (1979)
Carol Burnett & Company (1979) (canceled after 4 episodes)
The Tenth Month (1979)
Eunice (1982) (teleplay based off the Family sketches separate from Mama's Family)
Life of the Party: The Story of Beatrice' (1982)
Between Friends (1983)
Mama's Family (cast member from 1983 - 1985)
Burnett Discovers Domingo (1984)
The Laundromat (1985)
Follies in Concert (1986)
Fresno (1986) (miniseries)
Plaza Suite (1987) (also executive producer)
Carol, Carl, Whoopi and Robin (1987)
Hostage (1988)
Julie & Carol: Together Again (1989)
Carol & Company (1990) (canceled after one and a half seasons)
The Carol Burnett Show (1991) (canceled after two months)
The Carol Burnett Show: A Reunion (1993)
Carol Burnett: The Special Years (1994)
Seasons of the Heart (1994)
Men, Movies & Carol (1994)
Touched By An Angel (1997) - episode The Comeback (with Carrie Hamilton), broadcast November 23, 1997
The Marriage Fool (1998)
Putting It Together (2000)
Carol Burnett: Show Stoppers (2001) (also executive producer)
The Carol Burnett Show: Let's Bump Up the Lights (2004) (also executive producer)
Once Upon a Mattress (2005) (also executive producer)
Desperate Housewives (2006) (guest starring role as Eleanor Mason)

Filmography

Who's Been Sleeping in My Bed? (1963)
Rowan & Martin at the Movies (1968) (short subject)
Star Spangled Salesman (1968) (short subject)
Pete 'n' Tillie (1972)
The Front Page (1974)
A Wedding (1978)
HealtH (1980)
The Four Seasons (1981)
Chu Chu and the Philly Flash (1981)
Annie (1982)
Noises Off... (1992)
Moon Over Broadway (1997) (documentary)
Get Bruce (1999) (documentary)
The Trumpet of the Swan (2001) (voice)
Broadway: the Golden Age, by the Legends Who Were There (2003) (documentary)
The Last Guy on Earth (2006) (currently in pre-production)

Stage Work

Once Upon a Mattress (1959)
Fade Out - Fade In (1964)
Moon Over Buffalo (1995)
Putting It Together (1999)

Notes

External links

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