This page uses content from the Ross Martin biography page on the English version of Wikipedia and is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. This list of authors can be seen in the page history. Rotten Tomatoes disclaims any and all warranties as to the accuracy or reliability of the content.

Ross Martin (March 22 1920 - July 3 1981) was an American actor known for playing Artemus Gordon in the western TV series The Wild Wild West.

Martin was born into a Jewish family as Martin Rosenblatt on March 22, 1920 in Grodek, Poland, but grew up on New York City's Lower East Side. He spoke Yiddish, Polish and Russian before learning English and later added French, Spanish and Italian to his repertoire.

Despite academic training (and honors) in business, instruction, and law, Martin chose a career of acting. His first film was the George Pal production Conquest of Space, followed by a brief, but memorable appearance in The Colossus of New York (1958), as the scientist father of Charles Herbert. Soon after, he caught the eye of Blake Edwards who cast him in a number of widely varied roles (Mr. Lucky and Experiment in Terror), culminating with a role in The Great Race, as the smoothly villainous Baron Rolfe Von Stuppe.

After his performance in The Great Race, CBS cast him in what was to become his most famous part, Secret Service agent Artemus Gordon in The Wild Wild West, opposite Robert Conrad. His character, a master gadgeteer and disguise artist, fit Martin perfectly. Unknown to most, Martin created most of his disguises for the show and most of the cast had no idea what he'd look like until seeing him during the shooting of the episode. The recent DVD release of the first season of the series includes a recently-discovered pre-production sketch Martin had made of his very first make-up design for the pilot episode. Another episode revealed another of Martin's talents, that he was a concert-trained violinist.

In 1967, he married Olavee Grindrod and fathered three children. Martin suffered a near-fatal heart attack in 1968, forcing The Wild Wild West to temporarily replace him with other actors (the series was cancelled the following year).

He received no lead roles because of his heart condition, yet he appeared as a guest star in several programs, including Wonder Woman, Sanford and Son, Columbo, The Twilight Zone, Night Gallery, Mork and Mindy, Hawaii Five-O and Charlie's Angels. He reprised the role of Artemus Gordon in a pair of Wild, Wild West television movies in 1979 and 1980, reuniting with his co-star Conrad.

The films were highly rated and there were plans to revive Wild Wild West as a series, but Martin collapsed while playing tennis on July 3 1981 and died from a heart attack, aged 61.

Martin is interred in Mount Sinai Memorial Park Cemetery in Los Angeles, California.

Trivia

• Martin appeared in a Made-For-TV movie, portraying famed Asian detective Charlie Chan as a retiree forced to return to detective work in the late 60's. Although the movie received ratings more than sufficient enough for a regular series to be ordered, intense pressure from Asian actors' groups who protested an Occidental playing an Asian character caused plans for such a series to be cancelled.

External links

Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify the biographical information on this page under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation.