RottenTomatoes.com
Log In | Register | What is RT?
Found a Bug? Squash It! Report Bugs Here
  • Home
  • Movies
  • DVD
  • Celebrities
  • News
  • Critics
  • Trailers & Pictures
  • CommunityBeta
  • Features
  • | Columns
  • | Guides
RT Search Powered by Google
help icon Enhanced RT
searches on Google
Click here to turn on enhanced search results from RT on your Google searches.
 
News
A Hundred Years of Heist Films
Revisiting the genre one decade at a time.
June 11, 2009
Discuss Article
Page | 1 2

This week, director Tony Scott pits a New York City Transit officer (Denzel Washington) against a cryptic, train-stealing criminal (John Travolta) in an update of the 1974 heist flick The Taking of Pelham One Two Three. It's a close remake of the original with a modern spin that asks, how could a gang of armed men steal a subway car in the age of the Internet? With that in mind, we take a look back at the long and colorful history of the heist film -- generally speaking, movies featuring intricate plots to steal something, be it money, diamonds, or entire modes of transportation -- to revisit ten decades of heists and capers on celluloid.

Below, we name one influential heist movie per decade, from The Great Train Robbery to Ocean's 11 and everything in between; chime in with your favorites!


100%
Template Image
Template Image Fresh

1900s-1910s: The Great Train Robbery (1903)

The Great Train Robbery (1903) didn't just lay the groundwork for heist films; it changed the way that moviemakers told stories. Edwin S. Porter's landmark 12-minute short was one of the first narrative films, and it utilized some groundbreaking cinematic techniques (cross-cutting, non-static camerawork) to tell the tale of a railway heist and its bloody aftermath. Though the film begins with the villains undertaking the job, it's clear from their actions that they've done their homework, executing the heist with cold, occasionally murderous discipline. The Great Train Robbery is one of the most influential films ever made, and its iconic final shot -- that of a man firing a gun directly at the camera -- has been emulated in countless films, perhaps most memorably in the final scene of Martin Scorsese's GoodFellas.


83%
Template Image
Fresh

1920s: The Unholy Three (1925)

What's a heist movie without a colorful band of crooks? Tod Browning's The Unholy Three (1925, and remade as a talkie in 1930) presents one of the weirdest criminal plots ever committed to celluloid, in which a quartet of carnival freaks trick marks into buying "talking" parrots from their pet store by using ventriloquism, and then burglarize their homes when they inquire as to why the birds aren't talking. The gang members include a ventriloquist (Lon Chaney), a little person, a strong man, and a beautiful pickpocket. Browning, who also helmed Dracula and Freaks, is best known as a horror director, but with this strange feature (which got an approving nod in Rob Zombie's The Devil's Rejects), he hit upon something that the makers of caper flicks would consistently exploit --- namely, that a gang of weirdos makes for a more entertaining heist flick.


N/A

1930s: Raffles (1930)

By the 1930s, the heist on film was more a plot point than a story-spanning focus, placing more emphasis on who was doing the heisting, who was being stolen from, and the complicated and comical relationships that transpired. In the 1930 romantic thriller Raffles (nominated for the Best Oscar for Sound in the category's founding year) the titular gentleman thief known as the Amateur Cracksman trades his posh life of crime (and a prized necklace) for the love of a woman. A 1939 remake (one of many TV and screen adaptations to come) starred David Niven, who subsequently popped up as distinguished con men in The Pink Panther (1963), Bedtime Story (1964), The Brain (1969). Elsewhere during the Post-Depression era, heists were integral to dramatic crime movies where jewels rather than cash were the prime targets (15 Maiden Lane, Bulldog Jack) and desperate criminals almost always met a violent end.


94%
Template Image
Fresh

1940s: High Sierra (1941)

The first heist flick we tend to think of when remembering the 1940s is High Sierra, starring Humphrey Bogart, in which he plays Roy Earle, an expert thief charged with planning the robbery of a California casino. The requisite cast of ne'er-do-wells is gathered and the plan is executed, but when all is said and done, things begin to fall apart. As the 1940s was a defining decade for what we now know as film noir, and no one quite embodied the genre the way Humphrey Bogart did, High Sierra represents a unique entry in the heist movie genre, steeped in the cinematic culture of the day and powered by one of Hollywood's greatest screen legends.


93%
Template Image
Fresh

1950s: Rififi (1955)

Nobody made stylish heist films like the French in the 1950s. Case in point: Jules Dassin's Rififi, a dark, cynical tale of a group of thieves who meticulously plan and execute the perfect jewel heist before falling prey to human nature. Rififi perfected many of the conventions that would inform subsequent caper flicks, from the assembly of the perfect team to the inevitable fallout once the job is completed. However, its pièce de résistance remains the job itself, a wordless, virtuoso 30-minute sequence so precise and tense that it still dazzles today. Rififi inspired countless heist films, including Reservoir Dogs, Heat, and The Usual Suspects, and a remake starring Al Pacino was announced a few years back. Other 1950s heist classics include Jean-Pierre Melville's moody, influential Bob le Flambeur and John Huston's The Asphalt Jungle, (both of which exerted a profound influence on the Ocean's movies), as well as Stanley Kubrick's time-jumping, fatalistic The Killing.

Next Page >>
Bookmark and Share
Page | 1 2
Comments (1-20 of 46 posts) | Reply
Gimy
Gimy writes:
on Jun 11 2009 09:05 AM

how 'bout we forget the 80's all together, fish called wanda was boring, and add in Heat instead. the scene where they're shooting in the street is frikkin classic

(Reply to this)
tabascoman77
tabascoman77 writes:
on Jun 11 2009 09:29 AM

Where the hell is "Bound"? Mamet's "Heist"? "Sneakers"?

(Reply to this)
Jen Yamato
Jen Yamato writes:
on Jun 11 2009 09:53 AM

Good suggestions, guys. This is just a sampling of the genre through the decades, so feel free to add in the movies we left off!



(Reply to this)
The Great One
The Great One writes:
on Jun 11 2009 10:00 AM

Yes...I would much rather watch the Elf trailer than the Ocean's Eleven trailer...you guys read my mind!

(Reply to this)
Jen Yamato
Jen Yamato writes:
on Jun 11 2009 10:12 AM

Thanks, PT!

(Reply to this)
Auguman
Auguman writes:
on Jun 11 2009 10:45 AM

I think that Heat is soooo over rated,

(Reply to this)
villain78
villain78 writes:
on Jun 11 2009 11:36 AM

I love the Ocean's movies. Sorry. I know everyone hates them, but I don't know, I just love the throwback lounge-y feel to them.

(Reply to this)
RT-Ryan
RT-Ryan writes:
on Jun 11 2009 11:37 AM

I have to say, I also personally think Heat is a bit overrated, but that shootout is about as intense as it gets.

(Reply to this)
rle4lunch
rle4lunch writes:
on Jun 11 2009 11:52 AM

you know what's overrated? TD effin' K!

but it was good. so don't flame me too bad nerdies.


(Reply to this)
gocaps99
gocaps99 writes:
on Jun 11 2009 11:56 AM

How about Catch Me If You Can or Snatch?

(Reply to this)
Pleasuretown
Pleasuretown writes:
on Jun 11 2009 12:56 PM

Maybe Inside Man? It's a pretty enjoyable heist flick.

(Reply to this)
Daniel G.
Daniel G. writes:
on Jun 11 2009 01:57 PM

Although the word "heist" can refer to any robbery, I feel the term "heist movie" implies the crafting of a meticulous and clever plan (or an overly complicated and bungled farce of one), and then the execution of said plan. So I'm not really buying the selections of "Reservoir Dogs" (though meticulously planned, the heist itself occurs offscreen) or "Dog Day Afternoon" (What heist? This is the worst "plan" ever, and this movie is not a comedy). That's not to say they're not good movies, they're both great, but they're not heist movies like say..."Sneakers".

The Ocean's 11 remake is very good and a guilty pleasure, but since you included the superior original version, why not go with "The Score" with Deniro and Ed Norton? Am I the only one that thought this was a great heist movie?
Although a documentary, what about "Man on Wire"? I was sweating bullets watching that one.
Also, "The Sting". Kind of a reverse heist, but it feels like a heist movie none the less.


(Reply to this)
Dave J.
Dave J. writes:
on Jun 11 2009 02:05 PM

Influential heist movies is so subjective, well known film critic Leonard Malten states that (although mentioned)the Asphalt Jungle is the first real bank heist movie ever made (although not my favorite) he states others followed as a result such as Gambit, the Bank Job and the Killing. I don't quite understand how these people could define as influential heist movies when they're so many, Topkapi 64 influenced Mission Impossible. The movie that influenced Reservoir Dogs is Ringo Lam's City on fire and even better movie is Full Contact. Thomas Crown Affair is quite original, Jean Pierre Melville's Le Doules and Le Circle Rouge. "How to steal a million" and the Lavender Hill Mob was also influential as well. I'm sure Edward G. Robinson or James Cagney were also in some bank heist movies too. I know this is pointless but I feel that other existing films shuld be mentioned.

(Reply to this)
derek s.
derek s. writes:
on Jun 11 2009 02:13 PM

Hasnt anyone seen the film Thief, with James Caan? One of my favorite Michael Mann films, and a great "heist" story. Shoulda made this list.

(Reply to this)
Bigbrother
Bigbrother writes:
on Jun 11 2009 03:14 PM

In reply to this comment (#2512448)
Lovin the tomato suit Jen, now we just have to find a way to animate it so it does the happy dance :). Have to agree with Dog day not actually being a "Heist" movie, though it belongs on pretty much any list you can think of for excellence, so no real complaint there. Whoever said Oceans 11 the original was superior to the more modern incarnation has been out with Frank and the boys too long. Sinatra and Martin pretty much admitted they mailed in the performances and really only made the movie as an excuse to hang out in Vegas together. Like they really needed an excuse, but...

(Reply to this)
Jen Yamato
Jen Yamato writes:
on Jun 11 2009 03:41 PM

I like The Great Muppet Caper myself. Intense. Influential. :)

(Reply to this)
dreiser
dreiser writes:
on Jun 11 2009 03:58 PM

In reply to this comment (#2512494)
Totally concur re: Mann's "Thief." It is the quintessential heist picture. The movie is also on my top 20 favorites list. I think it's Caan's best performance as well.

(Reply to this)
Ron D.
Ron D. writes:
on Jun 11 2009 04:48 PM

Some forgotten heist gems. Mostly from the 70s. All terrific movies.

Thunderbolt and Lightfoot (Clint Eastwood and Jeff Bridges)

Charley Varrick (Walter Mathau and Joe Don Baker)

Straight Time (Dustin Hoffman)

The Getaway (Steve McQueen)

The Friends of Eddie Coyle (Robert Mitchum and Peter Boyle)

Blood and Wine (Jack Nicholson and Michael Caine) 90s

Ronin (Robert De Niro) 90s




(Reply to this)
Eddie V.
Eddie V. writes:
on Jun 11 2009 05:09 PM

We forgot Kubrick's "The Killing" and "The Usual Suspect's". I love "Straight Time" and Bill Murray's "Quick Change". I can go on forever since it's my favorite genre but Lets not forget "Dead Presidents" and "Killing Zoe" I thinks they are underrated.

(Reply to this)
Eddie V.
Eddie V. writes:
on Jun 11 2009 05:13 PM

We forgot Kubrick's "The Killing" and "The Usual Suspect's". I love "Straight Time" and Bill Murray's "Quick Change". I can go on forever since it's my favorite genre but Lets not forget "Dead Presidents" and "Killing Zoe" I thinks they are underrated.

(Reply to this)
Read More Comments
Page | 1 2 3
Post Your Comment
You must be registered to post comments. Login or Register.

Related Links

The Taking of Pelham 1 2 3
  • Pictures
  • Posters
  • News
  • Forum

Related Articles

  • 10 Hair-raising Moments With John Travolta (3)
  • Submit to the RT Show and Earn a Cool $100 (5)
  • Watch RT on Current TV (3)
  • Comparing the Takings of Pelham 1 2 3 Opens in new window (6)
  • Critics Consensus: Pelham 1 2 3 Doesn't Quite Take (30)
  • Box Office Guru Preview: Travolta Faces Off With Denzel in 1 2 3 (11)
  • A Hundred Years of Heist Films (46)
  • Brian Helgeland Talks Robin Hood, The Taking of Pelham 123, More Opens in new window (1)
  • RT Interview: Tony Scott on The Taking of Pelham 1 2 3 (10)
  • Exclusive: Tony Scott talks Warriors (38)

Most Discussed

  • Total Recall: Natalie Portman's Best Movies (65)
  • Box Office Guru Wrapup: Vampires and Football Break Thanksgiving Records (42)
  • Five Favorite Films with Jesse Ventura (39)
  • 10 Horrifically Profitable Films (39)
  • Critics Consensus: Everybody's Fine Is Just OK (33)
  • Five Favorite Films with Jason Reitman (31)
  • Weekly Ketchup: Zombieland 2 in 3D? (28)
  • RT on DVD & Blu-Ray: Terminator Salvation and a Smithsonian Battle (21)
  • Awards Tour: National Board of Review Winners List! (15)
  • 2010 Sundance Film Festival Lineup Announced (10)

Latest News

  • Awards Tour: National Board of Review Winners List! (15)
  • Critics Consensus: Everybody's Fine Is Just OK (33)
  • Five Favorite Films with Jason Reitman (31)
  • Sundance Announces Out-of-Competition Films Screening At 2010 Festival (1)
  • 10 Horrifically Profitable Films (39)
  • Awards Tour: Independent Film Spirit Noms Here! (6)
  • Awards Tour: Annie Nominations, Up and Coraline lead (7)
  • 2010 Sundance Film Festival Lineup Announced (10)
  • Director Ruben Fleischer Talks Zombieland (1)
  • Five Favorite Films with Jesse Ventura (39)

Latest Interviews

  • Director Ruben Fleischer Talks Zombieland (1)
  • "I Don't Hate Women": Lars von Trier on Antichrist (17)
  • Eric Bana talks Love the Beast - RT Interview (11)
  • Fight Club Sound Designer Reflects on Film's 10th Anniversary (21)
  • James Schamus talks Taking Woodstock - RT Interview (8)
  • John Hurt Talks Harry Potter, Quentin Crisp and Alien - The RT Interview (15)
  • Terry Gilliam Talks Doctor Parnassus (22)
  • Wes Anderson Talks Fantastic Mr. Fox - RT Interview (9)
  • Wolverine Creator Len Wein Talks About the Film (28)
  • Gavin Hood Talks Wolverine; Possible Sequel (28)

Latest Features

  • 10 Horrifically Profitable Films (39)
  • Director Ruben Fleischer Talks Zombieland (1)
  • Ban Them All! 10 Infamously Controversial Movies (103)
  • 5 Facts About The Twilight Saga: Eclipse (101)
  • Five Favorite Films With Zombieland Director Ruben Fleischer (24)
  • "I Don't Hate Women": Lars von Trier on Antichrist (17)
  • Fight Club Sound Designer Reflects on Film's 10th Anniversary (21)
  • Five Favourite Films with Ang Lee (35)
  • 10 Movies That Changed The (End Of The) World (36)
  • Ho-ho-horror! 10 Scary Christmas Movies (39)

Sponsored Links

 
 
About| Site Map| Help| RT To Go| Contact Us| Critics Submission| Linking to RT| Licensing| Movie List| Celebs List| Newsletter
IGN Logo

IGN.com | GameSpy | Comrade | Arena | FilePlanet | GameSpy Technology
TeamXbox | Planets | Vaults | VE3D | CheatsCodesGuides | GameStats | GamerMetrics
AskMen.com | Rotten Tomatoes | Direct2Drive | Green Pixels


By continuing past this page, and by the continued use of this site, you agree to be bound by and abide by the User Agreement.
Copyright 1998-2009, IGN Entertainment, Inc. About IGN | Support | Advertise | Privacy Policy | User Agreement | Subscribe to RT's XML feed! IGN RSS Feeds
IGN's enterprise databases running Oracle, SQL and MySQL are professionally monitored and managed by Pythian Remote DBA
Certain product data ©1995-present Muze, Inc. For personal use only. All rights reserved.